ESSENCE AND SPECIFICS OF VENTURE INVESTMENT INTO INNOVATION ACTIVITY

Abstract. On the basis of analysis scientific approaches and practical application, authors have concluded that venture investment innovation activity is a type entrepreneurship based on ability an entrepreneur to accumulate investments from various sources, which focused use technical technological innovations are assessed as highly profitable, aimed at fulfilling projects not been tested in practice, well improving existing ones order exercise intellectual property rights make profit (or) other effect (benefits). It has noted essence current stage development National Innovation System, suggests inter-temporal changes public growth, should act institutional magnet, much greater than dynamics private investment. One key problems modern Ukrainian model industry, implemented state level, imbalance between investments, must be promptly eliminated. The temporary lack Ukraine so far successfully replaced by but it necessary create stable market for both foreign capital effective implementation global strategy building innovative economy. substantiated position process into consists two stages: 1) invention object 2) realization obtained result production, services sector, etc. specified stages can combined or considered separately depending specialization specifics company. An approach recognition most common forms gained development. These are: corporate companies loans. However, these often used simultaneously practice. abroad compared Ukraine, identity ultimate purpose entrepreneurship, through industrial introduction advanced technologies (materials, products, production methods, etc.), despite fact methods means achieve this different. Thus, sources diversified different countries purely (through specially created structures) combination resources. currently affordable alternative loan financing. confidently form profitable recipient company, because previous experience investors always positive company.
 Keywords: activity, investor, investment, capital, capital.
 JEL Classification D92, E22 
 Formulas: 0; fig.: tabl.: bibl.: 11.